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1 spur

[spə:]
noun

1) (a small instrument with a sharp point or points that a rider wears on his heels and digs into the horse's sides to make it go faster.) ostroga

2) (anything that urges a person to make greater efforts: He was driven on by the spur of ambition.) spodbuda

•

- on the spur of the moment
- spur on
* * *
I [spə:]
noun

ostroga (jezdeca, petelina); botany bodica, trn; figuratively spodbuda; ladijski kljun; naprava za plezanje po (drevesnem) deblu; architecture podpornik, opornik; zunanje mestne utrdbe; vrh, ki štrli iz gorske verige; gorski obronek; razrast, razvejenost

spur line — stranska proga

to act on the spur of the moment — ravnati brez premišljanja, impulzivno, spontano

he needs the spur figuratively njega je treba spodbujati

to need the spur — potrebovati ostroge (spodbude); biti počasen, medel, neodločen

to put (to set) spurs to the horse — spodbosti konja z ostrogo; figuratively spodbujati

to win one's spurs history postati vitez, figuratively odlikovati se, postati slaven, pridobiti si čast in slavo
II [spə:]
transitive verb

spodbosti (konja) z ostrogo; natakniti ostroge (na čevlje); figuratively priganjati, spodbujati (često on); pospešiti; intransitive verb spodbosti konja; hitro jezditi, hiteti, podvizati se

spurred — noseč ostroge

to spur a willing horse figuratively pridnega priganjati k delu

to spur on (forward) — poganjati naprej (konja), dreviti (konja), jahati v največjem diru

English-Slovenian dictionary > spur
2 rein

[rein]
noun

1) ((usually in plural) one of two straps attached to a bridle for guiding a horse.) vajet

2) ((in plural) straps fitted round a toddler so that he can be prevented from straying in the street etc.) vajeti

•

- rein in

* * *
I [réin]
noun

vajet, uzda, brzda, oglavnik, povodec; brzdanje, krotenje; nadzor(stvo)

to allow rein to one's joy — ne brzdati (zadrževati) svojega veselja

to assume (to take) the reins of government — prevzeti vlado

to draw (to pull up) rein — pritegniti vajeti, zadržati (ustaviti) konja; ustaviti se; opustiti poskus

to drop the reins — izpustiti vajeti iz rok

to give a horse the rein(s) — popustiti konju vajeti

to give rein to one's whim — popustiti, dati prosto pot svoji kaprici (muhavosti)

to hold the reins — imeti, držati (trdno) vajeti, figuratively držati položaj v rokah

to keep a tight rein on (s.o.) — imeti (koga) krepko na vajetih, brzdati, dajati malo svobode
II [réin]
transitive verb

obrzdati; brzdati, imeti ali držati na vajetih, na uzdi; voditi na uzdi; figuratively voditi, upravljati, kontrolirati, nadzirati

to rein a horse to the left — z vajetmi obrniti konja na levo

to rein one's tongue — brzdati svoj jezik

to rein in — ustaviti (konja) z vajetmi; figuratively obrzdati, krotiti, ustaviti, zadušiti, držati na uzdi

to rein up — ustaviti (konja)

English-Slovenian dictionary > rein
3 run

1. present participle - running; verb
1) ((of a person or animal) to move quickly, faster than walking: He ran down the road.) teči

2) (to move smoothly: Trains run on rails.) teči

3) ((of water etc) to flow: Rivers run to the sea; The tap is running.) teči

4) ((of a machine etc) to work or operate: The engine is running; He ran the motor to see if it was working.) teči; spraviti v tek

5) (to organize or manage: He runs the business very efficiently.) voditi

6) (to race: Is your horse running this afternoon?) tekmovati

7) ((of buses, trains etc) to travel regularly: The buses run every half hour; The train is running late.) voziti

8) (to last or continue; to go on: The play ran for six weeks.) biti na sporedu

9) (to own and use, especially of cars: He runs a Rolls Royce.) voziti

10) ((of colour) to spread: When I washed my new dress the colour ran.) razlivati se

11) (to drive (someone); to give (someone) a lift: He ran me to the station.) peljati

12) (to move (something): She ran her fingers through his hair; He ran his eyes over the letter.) iti skozi; premikati

13) ((in certain phrases) to be or become: The river ran dry; My blood ran cold (= I was afraid).) postati
2. noun
1) (the act of running: He went for a run before breakfast.) tek

2) (a trip or drive: We went for a run in the country.) izlet

3) (a length of time (for which something continues): He's had a run of bad luck.) obdobje

4) (a ladder (in a stocking etc): I've got a run in my tights.) spuščena zanka

5) (the free use (of a place): He gave me the run of his house.) prosta uporaba

6) (in cricket, a batsman's act of running from one end of the wicket to the other, representing a single score: He scored/made 50 runs for his team.) kurnik

7) (an enclosure or pen: a chicken-run.)

•

- runner
- running 3. adverb
(one after another; continuously: We travelled for four days running.) zapored

- runny
- runaway
- rundown
- runner-up
- runway
- in
- out of the running
- on the run
- run across
- run after
- run aground
- run along
- run away
- run down
- run for
- run for it
- run in
- run into
- run its course
- run off
- run out
- run over
- run a temperature
- run through
- run to
- run up
- run wild
* * *
I [rʌn]
noun

tekanje, tek, sport vztrajnostni tek, tekmovanje, dirka, hiter galop; naval, lov ( for na), hajka; hoja, vožnja, (hitro) potovanje; pot, izlet, sprehod; jadranje; brzi koraki, hiter tempo, hitra kretnja, premik, hiter padec, beg; zalet, zagon, napad, juriš; figuratively potek, smer, ritem, tendenca, moda; nepretrgana vrsta, niz, serija, nepretrgan čas, trajanje; American potok, reka, jarek; tok, struja, plima, valovi; prost dostop (do), prosta uporaba; trop, jata; pašnik, ograda, ograjen prostor za živino, za perutnino; sankališče; commerce veliko povpraševanje (on po, za), dobra prodaja, trajen uspeh; commerce kakovost, kvaliteta, vrsta, sorta; music hitra vrsta tonov, gostolevek, rulada; theatre čas izvedbe, trajanje (gledališke igre), uprizarjanje, prikazovanje, nepretrgana vrsta predstav; (karte) sekvenca; naklada (časopisa); technical delovni čas (o strojih); presek, prerez, splošnost, večina; technical tračnica; deska za vkrcavanje in izkrcavanje; odvodna cev

at the run, on the run — v teku

in the long run — sčasoma, končno, konec koncev

on the run — na nogah, nepretrgoma zaposlen, ki leta sem in tja; military ki je na umiku, na begu

with a run — nenadoma

a run to Bled — vožnja, izlet, skok na Bled

a run of bad luck at cards — dolgotrajna smola pri kartah

a run of ill luck — nepretrgana smola, vrsta nesreč

run of customers — naval odjemalcev

run of events — potek dogodkov

a run of gold — žila zlata

run of ground — zemeljski plaz

the run of public opinion — smer javnega mnenja

the common (ordinary) run of people — običajni, poprečni tip ljudi

non-stop run — nonstop vožnja

the usual run of things — običajni potek dogodkov

to be in the run — teči, dirkati, figuratively kandidirati

to be on the run — teči, tekati po poslih, biti vedno na nogah, tekati sem in tja

it is only a 30 minutes' run to our place — samo pol ure vožnje je do nas

it is all in the day's run — vse to spada v program dneva (dnevnih dogodkov)

this inn is quite out of the common run of country inns — ta gostilna je čisto različna od običajnega tipa podeželskih gostišč

there was a run on the banks — vlagatelji so navalili na banke (da bi dvignili svoje prihranke)

to break into a run — spustiti se v tek

to come down with a run — zrušiti se

to give a run — preskusiti

to go for a run — teči (kot) za stavo

everything went with a run — vse je šlo gladko, kot namazano

to have s.o. on the run colloquially pognati koga

to have a run for one's money figuratively priti na svoj račun, zabavati se za svoj denar

to have the run of s.o.'s house — imeti prost dostop v hišo kake osebe, počutiti se pri kom doma

I had the run of his library — imel sem prost dostop do njegove knjižnice

these books have had the run this year — te knjige so se letos najbolje prodajale

the play had but a short run — igra je bila le kratek čas na sporedu

the piece had a run of 20 nights — (gledališko) igro so uprizorili 20 večerov zaporedoma

to take a run — vzeti zalet
II [rʌn]
intransitive verb & transitive verb

I.

intransitive verb

1.

teči, tekati, drveti, dirkati, udeležiti se dirke; voziti, hiteti, podvizati se; bežati, pobegniti, umakniti se ( from od), popihati jo, pobrisati jo; navaliti, jurišati (at, on na); hitro potovati, voziti se, pluti, redno voziti, vzdrževati promet; potegovati se ( for za), biti kandidat, kandidirati; hitro, naglo se širiti (novica, ogenj); (o času) poteči, preteči, miniti, bežati; trajati, teči, vršiti se (šola, pouk)

to run amok (amuck) — pobesneti, letati kot nor, izgubiti popolnoma oblast nad seboj

to run for it, to cut and run colloquially popihati jo, zbežati

to run foul of — trčiti z

to run to help — hiteti na pomoč

to run with the hare and hunt with the hounds figuratively skušati biti v dobrih odnosih z dvema nasprotnima si strankama

this idea keeps running through my head — ta ideja mi ne gre iz glave

run for your lives! — reši se, kdor se more!

to run for luck American poskusiti kaj na slepo srečo

to run mad — zblazneti, znoreti

to run to meet s.o. — teči komu naproti

to run to meet one's troubles figuratively vnaprej si delati skrbi

the news ran like wildfire — novica se je širila kot blisk

to run for an office — potegovati se, konkurirati, biti kandidat, kandidirati za neko službeno mesto (službo)

he who runs may read it figuratively na prvi pogled se to vidi, to se da brez težave razumeti

school runs from 8 to 12 — šola (pouk) traja od 8 do 12

a thought ran through my head — misel mi je šinila v glavo

to run from one topic to another — skakati z ene téme na drugo

time runs fast — čas beži, hitro teče

this train is running every hour — ta vlak vozi vsako uro

to run on the wheels figuratively gladko iti;

2.

vrteti se, obračati se (on okoli); premikati se, kretati se, gibati se, kotaliti se, jadrati; (o stroju) delovati, biti v pogonu, obratovati, funkcionirati; (o tovarni itd.) biti odprt, delati; (o denarju) biti v obtoku, v prometu; (o vodi) teči, razliti se, izlivati se; (o morju) valovati; segati, raztezati se, razprostirati se; (o rastlinah) bujno rasti, pognati, iti v cvet, hitro se razmnoževati; (o menici) imeti rok veljave, teči, veljati; (o cenah) držati se; juridically ostati v veljavi; theatre biti na sporedu, uprizarjati se, predstavljati se, predvajati se, igrati se, dajati se; (o barvah) razlivati se, puščati barvo; (o očeh, nosu, rani) solziti se, cureti, kapati, gnojiti se; (o kovinah) taliti se; (o ledu) (raz)topiti se, kopneti; (o besedilu) glasiti se; (s pridevnikom) postati, nastati, biti

running ice — topeči se led

three days running — tri dni zaporedoma

the bill has three months to run — menica ima rok treh mesecev

my blood ran cold figuratively kri mi je poledenela v žilah

it runs in his blood — to mu je v krvi

he is running with blood — kri ga je oblila

the colour runs in the washing — barva pušča pri pranju

the course runs at par — tečaj (kurz) je (stoji) al pari

to run dry — posušiti se; biti prazen; figuratively onemoči, biti izčrpan

eyes run — oči se solzijo

my face runs with sweat — pot mi teče po obrazu

it runs in the family — to je v družini

to run to fat — (z)rediti se, postati debel

the feelings are running high — duhovi so razburjeni

the garden runs east — vrt sega, se razteza proti vzhodu

to run high — dvigati se, rasti

to run hot — postati vroč, segreti se

the lease runs for ten years — zakupna pogodba teče, velja deset let

that makes my mouth run — sline se mi pocede ob tem

my nose runs — iz nosa mi teče

oats run 40 pounds the bushel — cena za oves je 40 funtov bušel

to run riot — (s)puntati se, upreti se; podivjati, pobesneti, (o rastlinah) bujno se razrasti

to run round in cercles figuratively kazati veliko aktivnost, a malo uspeha

the salade runs to seed — solata gre v cvetje

sea runs high — morje je razburkano

that runs to sentiment — to sega, gre človeku do srca

we ran short of coal — premog nam je pošel, zmanjkalo nam je premoga

my supplies are running low — moje zaloge se manjšajo, gredo h kraju

my talent does not run that way — za to nimam nobenega daru

my tastes do not run that way — za to nimam smisla

to run true to form (type) — ustrezati pričakovanjem

still waters run deep — tiha voda globoko dere

to run wild — podivjati; izroditi se, spriditi se, biti neukrotljiv

words ran high — padle so ostre besede; prišlo je do ostrih besed, do hudega prerekanja

the words of this passage run thus — besede tega odstavka se glasé (takole)

the works have ceased running — tovarna je ustavila delo;

II.

transitive verb

1.

preteči, preiti, teči skozi (čez), drveti (čez), voziti (skozi), preleteti, prepluti, prejadrati; teči (s kom) za stavo; figuratively meriti se (s kom); dirkati; hunting poditi, goniti, zasledovati; zbežati (iz), ubežati, zapustiti (deželo); opraviti (pot, naročilo)

the disease runs its course — bolezen gre svojo pot

to run a blockade military prebiti blokado

to run s.o. close (hard) — teči za kom, biti komu za petami

to run the country — zbežati iz dežele

to run errands — opravljati nakupe (naročila), tekati po poslih, opravkih

to run the guard — neopazno iti mimo (skozi) straže

to run 30 knots nautical pluti s hitrostjo 30 vozlov

to run a red light (stop sign) — voziti skozi rdečo luč (znak stop)

to run messages — prinašati, prinesti sporočila

to run a parallel too far — predaleč iti v primerjavi

to run a race — tekmovati v teku (dirki), dirkati

to run races — prirediti dirke

to run the rapids — prevoziti brzice

to run a rumour back to its source — zasledovati govorico do njenega izvira

to run a scent — iti za sledjo, slediti sledi

we must let the things run its course — moramo pustiti, da gre stvar svojo pot

I'll run you to the tree over there — tekmoval bom s teboj v teku do onega drevesa;

2.

upravijati, voditi; predelati ( into v); spraviti v tek, v gibanje, v delovanje, pustiti, da nekaj teče, točiti; zakotaliti; gnati, goniti, poditi (konja); vpisati (konja) za dirko; pasti (živino); odpraviti, odpremiti, premestiti, transportirati; tihotapiti; zabiti ( into v), zasaditi, zariti, zadreti, zabosti (nož); spustiti, dati v promet, držati v pogonu (stroj); postaviti kot kandidata ( for za); izpostaviti se, biti izpostavljen; zabresti, pustiti zabresti (v); zaleteti se (v); (kovino) taliti; (o reki) nanositi (zlato); American potegniti (črto, mejo)

to run an account with — kupovati na račun (pri kaki tvrdki)

to run brandy — tihotapiti žganje

to run one's car into a wall — zaleteti se z avtom v zid

to run the danger — biti v nevarnosti

to run debts — biti v dolgovih, zabresti v dolgove

I ran myself into difficulties — zašel sem v težave

to run one's fingers through one's hair — (hitro) iti si s prsti skozi lase

to run a firm into debt — spraviti tvrdko v dolgove

to run one's fortune — poskusiti svojo srečo

to run the gauntlet figuratively biti izpostavljen ostri kritiki

to run one's head against the wall — zaleteti se z glavo v zid, riniti z glavo skozi zid (tudi figuratively)

to run a horse — goniti, priganjati konja; vpisati (prijaviti) konja za dirko

to run lead into bullets — liti krogle iz svinca

to run logs — sploviti hlode, les

I ran a nail into my foot — zadrl sem si žebelj v nogo

to run a newspaper — izdajati časopis

to run oneself to a standstill — ustaviti se

to run risks — tvegati, riskirati

to run a ship aground — zapeljati ladjo na sipino

to run the show slang figuratively biti šef, voditi (neko) podjetje

he runs the whole show — on vodi vse

to run a high temperature medicine imeti visoko vročino

to run a town — upravljati mesto

to run a special train — dati v promet poseben vlak
III [rʌn]
adjective (o tekočini) iztekel, odcurel; raztopljen; vlit; raztaljen, staljen; nautical ki je dezertiral, dezerterski; (o ribi) ki se je preselila iz morja v reko na drstenje; (mleko) sesirjen; colloquially utihotapljen, nezakonito uvožen

run butter — raztopljeno maslo

run honey — trcan med

a run man — dezerter

run with lead — vlit iz svinca

English-Slovenian dictionary > run
4 prick

[prik] 1. verb
(to pierce slightly or stick a sharp point into: She pricked her finger on a pin; He pricked a hole in the paper.) zbosti
2. noun
1) ((a pain caused by) an act of pricking: You'll just feel a slight prick in your arm.) zbodljaj

2) (a tiny hole made by a sharp point: a pin-prick.) luknjica

3) ((slang, vulgar) a penis.) kurec

4) ((slang, vulgar) a nasty or contemptible person: He is such a prick!) kurec

•

- prick up one's ears
- prick one's ears
* * *
I [prik]
noun

zbodljaj, pik; bodica, trn; technical šilo, dolbilo; figuratively zbadanje (vesti), ostra bolečina; vulgar penis

to kick against the pricks — siliti z glavo skozi zid
II [prik]
1.

transitive verb

bosti, zbosti, zbadati, prebosti, prebadati, pičiti, pikati; archaic spodbosti, spodbadati, priganjati (konja); agronomy pikirati (sadike); ohromiti konja (pri podkovanju);

2.

intransitive verb

zbadati (bolečina)

archaic spodbosti konja, pognati v dir; figuratively to prick the bladder ( —ali bubble) — razkrinkati plitkost koga

figuratively his conscience pricked him — vest ga je grizla

English-Slovenian dictionary > prick
5 ride

1. past tense - rode; verb
1) (to travel or be carried (in a car, train etc or on a bicycle, horse etc): He rides to work every day on an old bicycle; The horsemen rode past.) peljati se, jezditi

2) (to (be able to) ride on and control (a horse, bicycle etc): Can you ride a bicycle?) jezditi, peljati se

3) (to take part (in a horse-race etc): He's riding in the first race.) tekmovati

4) (to go out regularly on horseback (eg as a hobby): My daughter rides every Saturday morning.) jezditi
2. noun
1) (a journey on horseback, on a bicycle etc: He likes to go for a long ride on a Sunday afternoon.) ježa, vožnja

2) (a usually short period of riding on or in something: Can I have a ride on your bike?) vožnja

•

- rider
- riding-school
* * *
I [ráid]
noun

jahanje, ježa; vožnja na biciklu, na javnih prometnih sredstvih (avto itd.); jezdna, jahalna pot; military skupina jezdecev rekrutov

it is a penny ride to X. — vožnja do ɔ. stane en peni

she was just back from a ride on her bicycle — ravno se je vrnila s sprehoda na kolesu

to go for a ride — iti na jezdenje (jahanje)

to take a ride — (od)peljati se z avtom

to take s.o. for a ride — peljati koga z avtom, vzeti ga na vožnjo z avtom; American slang (od)peljati koga z avtom z namero, da ga ubijemo; speljati na led koga, potegniti koga
II [ráid]
1.

intransitive verb

jahati, jezditi; okobal sedeti; biti primeren za ježo; voziti se, peljati se; (o ladji) plavati na, gibati se, usidrati se, biti zasidran; drveti, hitro voziti; plavati (on nad); ležati, mirovati, počivati (on na); obračati se (on na); tehtati v jahalni obleki; American slang pustiti (stvari) teči

he rides well — on dobro jaha, je dober jezdec

to ride on s.o.'s knees — jahati komu na kolenih

he rides just under 11 stone — v jahalni obleki (na konju) tehta malo manj kot 70 kg

do you mind riding with your back to the engine? — vam je vseeno, če se peljete s hrbtom obrnjeni proti lokomotivi?

to ride at an anchor — biti zasidran

to ride for a fall — vratolomno jezditi (jahati), figuratively nesmotrno delati (ravnati, postopati), drveti v pogubo, biti pred padcem (o vladi itd.)

to ride to hounds — goniti (divjad) s psi, iti na lov (na lisico), loviti

some boys ride to school — nekaj dečkov se vozi (s kolesom) v šolo

turf rides soft — rušnat (travnat) teren nudi prijetno jahanje

distress was riding among the people — revščina je vladala med ljudmi

let it ride! American slang pusti(te), naj stvar gre, kot hoče!

to ride and tie — izmenoma jahati in pešačiti (ob konju), figuratively menjavati se pri delu;

2.

transitive verb

jahati ( a horse — konja), jezditi, okobal sesti na; pustiti (koga) jahati; sedeti na; voziti (bicikel); prejezditi (deželo); dohiteti, prehiteti; (često pasivno) obvladati, tlačiti, mučiti, tiranizirati; (o živalih) naskočiti; American prevoziti z avtom, prejahati (razdaljo, zemljišče itd.)

to ride an unbroken horse — jahati neukročenega konja

to ride a bicycle — voziti kolo, peljati se na kolesu

to ride a child on one's knees — ujcati otroka na kolenih

father rides his child on his back — otrok jaha na očetovem hrbtu

to ride one's horse at an obstacle — pognati konja čez zapreko

to ride the high horse figuratively oblastno, gospodovalno se vesti, prevzetovati

to ride a hobby figuratively (za)jahati svojega konjička

to ride a joke to death — ponavljati šalo (dovtip) tako dolgo, da izgubi vrednost (postane dolgočasna)

the nomads rode the desert — nomadi so prejezdili puščavo

they rode him on their shoulders — nesli so ga na ramenih

to ride a race — udeležiti se konjske dirke

to ride shank's mare slang pešačiti

to ride the waves — jahati ali plavati na valovih;

English-Slovenian dictionary > ride
6 back

[bæk] 1. noun
1) (in man, the part of the body from the neck to the bottom of the spine: She lay on her back.) hrbet

2) (in animals, the upper part of the body: She put the saddle on the horse's back.) hrbet

3) (that part of anything opposite to or furthest from the front: the back of the house; She sat at the back of the hall.) hrbtna stran, zadnji del

4) (in football, hockey etc a player who plays behind the forwards.) branilec
2. adjective
(of or at the back: the back door.) zadnji
3. adverb
1) (to, or at, the place or person from which a person or thing came: I went back to the shop; He gave the car back to its owner.) nazaj

2) (away (from something); not near (something): Move back! Let the ambulance get to the injured man; Keep back from me or I'll hit you!) stran

3) (towards the back (of something): Sit back in your chair.) zadaj

4) (in return; in response to: When the teacher is scolding you, don't answer back.) nazaj

5) (to, or in, the past: Think back to your childhood.) nazaj
4. verb
1) (to (cause to) move backwards: He backed (his car) out of the garage.) vzvratno peljati

2) (to help or support: Will you back me against the others?) podpreti

3) (to bet or gamble on: I backed your horse to win.) staviti na

•

- backer
- backbite
- backbiting
- backbone
- backbreaking
- backdate
- backfire
- background
- backhand 5. adverb
(using backhand: She played the stroke backhand; She writes backhand.) z backhandom; nazaj nagnjeno

- backlog
- back-number
- backpack
- backpacking: go backpacking
- backpacker
- backside
- backslash
- backstroke
- backup
- backwash
- backwater
- backyard
- back down
- back of
- back on to
- back out
- back up
- have one's back to the wall
- put someone's back up
- take a back seat
* * *
I [bæk]
noun

hrbet, hrbtišče; zadnja, spodnja stran; naslonilo, hrbtnik; velik čeber, sod; sport branilec, zaščitnik

at the back — za

behind the back of s.o. figuratively za hrbtom komu

the back of beyond — zelo daleč od tod

to break the back of s.th. — opraviti glavni del naloge

to be cast on one's back — doživeti poraz

back and belly — obleka in hrana

the Backs — parki za študentskimi domovi v Cambridgeu

to get to the back — izslediti vzroke

to have s.o. on one's back — imeti koga na vratu

to give ( —ali make) a back — pripogniti se

I can make neither back nor edge of him — ne spoznam se v njem

at the back of one's mind — podzavestno

to be on one's back — ležati bolan

to be thoroughly on one's back — biti popolnoma na koncu

to put one's back into — z vso vnemo se lotiti

to put up one's back — razhuditi se

to see the back of s.o. — znebiti se koga

to bave a strong back — veliko prenesti

to turn one's back upon s.o. — obračati hrbet komu, zapustiti koga

to get one's back up — trdovratno se upirati

with one's back to the wall — v hudi stiski
II [bæk]
adjective

hrbten; nazadujoč, zaostal; zadnji; zastarel, nazadnjaški

back number — stara številka (časopisa); slang nemoderen človek, starokopitnež; zastarel način

back rent — neplačana najemnina

to take a back seat — imeti skromno službo, ne siliti v ospredje

back view — pogled od zadaj
III [bæk]
adverb

nazaj; zadaj; nekoč, prej; spet, znova

to be back — vrniti se

back and forth — sem in tja

to go back on s.o. — pustiti koga na cedilu

back off — izza

never to look back — imeti v vsem srečo

to pay s.o. back (in his own coin) — vrniti komu milo za drago

to keep back — utajiti

to go back from ( —ali upon) one's word — besedo snesti, preklicati

to hang back — mečkati, omahovati

to hold ( —ali keep) back — zadrževati

to talk ( —ali answer) back — ugovarjati, oporekati
IV [bæk]
1.

intransitive verb

nazaj stopiti, umikati se; zmuzniti se;

2.

transitive verb

nazaj potisniti, nazaj gnati, nazaj voziti; podpreti, podpirati; pomagati; staviti; (o)krepiti; biti opora; biti ozadje; indosirati

I'll back myself against any odds — stavim ne vem kaj

to back a horse — zajahati konja; staviti na konja

to back the wrong horse — ušteti se, staviti na napačno karto

to back the oars, to back astern — nazaj veslati

to back and fill — kolebati, ne se odločiti

to back on one's word — besedo snesti

to back on s.o. — izdati koga, pustiti ga na cedilu

to back a cheque — indosirati ček

marine back her! — vozi nazaj!

to back water — nazaj veslati

English-Slovenian dictionary > back
7 horse

[ho:s]
noun

1) (a large four-footed animal which is used to pull carts etc or to carry people etc.) konj

2) (a piece of apparatus used for jumping, vaulting etc in a gymnasium.) konj

•

- horse-box
- horsefly
- horsehair
- horseman
- horsemanship
- horseplay
- horsepower
- horseshoe
- on horseback
- straight from the horse's mouth
- from the horse's mouth
* * *
I [hɔ:s]
noun

konj, žrebec; military jezdeci, konjenica; lesen trinožnik; printing vlagalna deska; sport konj; slang prepovedan pripomoček v šoli; colloquially bankovec za ɜ funtov; American burka, vragolija

to breathe like a horse — sopsti kot konj

sport buck-horse — koza

a horse of another colour — nekaj čisto drugega

clothes-horse — stojalo za sušenje obleke

to back the wrong horse — slabo presoditi

figuratively a dark horse — nepričakovan zmagovalec

to eat like a horse — jesti kot volk

to flog a dead horse — mlatiti prazno slamo; zaman se truditi

horse and foot — konjenica in pešadija; figuratively z vsemi sredstvi

it is a good horse that never stumbles — tudi najpametnejšemu včasih spodleti

American hold your horses! — le mirno!

light horse — lahko oborožena konjenica

to look a gift horse in the mouth — gledati podarjenemu konju na zobe

to mount ( —ali ride, be on) the high horse — prevzetno se vesti

you may take a horse to water, but you can't make him drink — s silo se ne da vsega doseči

to play horse with s.o. — grobo s kom ravnati

to put the cart before the horse — delati kaj narobe

to ride the wooden horse — za kazen jahati na lesenem konju

to roll up horse, foot, and guns — popolnoma premagati

horse of state — paradni konj

straight from the horse's mouth — iz zanesljivega vira

one-horse show — neuspela stvar

figuratively do not spur a willing horse — ne priganjaj ubogljivega konja

sea-horse — morski konj, triton

zoology morski konjiček; zoology mrož; military to horse! — na konje!

wild horses will not drag me there — za nobeno ceno ne grem tja

to work like a horse — delati kakor konj

wheel horse — zanesljiv delavec, garač
II [hɔ:s]
1.

intransitive verb

jahati;

2.

transitive verb

zajahati, posaditi na konja

colloquially priganjati k delu; American colloquially to horse around — čas zapravljati, postopati

English-Slovenian dictionary > horse
8 job

[‹ob]
noun

1) (a person's daily work or employment: She has a job as a bank-clerk; Some of the unemployed men have been out of a job for four years.) služba

2) (a piece of work or a task: I have several jobs to do before going to bed.) opravilo

•

- give up as a bad job
- a good job
- have a job
- just the job
- make the best of a bad job
* * *
I [džɔb]
noun

delo, opravilo, posel; delo na akord; naloga, dolžnost; služba, položaj

colloquially zadeva; colloquially težka naloga; špekulacija, izrabljanje službe za privaten zaslužek; American slang nečeden posel, kraja, rop, zločin; printing akcidenčni tisk; economy job card ( —ali ticket) — seznam delavčevih delovnih ur

job order — naročilo za delo

job production — izgotovitev posamičnega dela

job specification — opis dela

job analysis — analiza dela, analiza zaposlenosti

job classification — poklicna razvrstitev

job control — sindikalni vpliv na kadrovsko politiko v podjetju

job evaluation ( —ali rating) — ocenitev dela

job rotation — rotacija delovnih mest

on the job training — izobrazba na delovnem mestu

odd jobs — priložnostna dela

bad job — slaba stvar, težek položaj, neuspeh

a good job (too) — (res) sreča

by the job — na akord, od kosa plačano delo

job time — čas za delo na akord

job wage — plačilo za delo na akord

out of a job — brezposeln

job for the boys — služba za pristaše (politične stranke)

bank job — bančni rop

what a job! — to je obupno!

it was quite a job — bila je res težka stvar

to make a good job of it — delo res dobro opraviti

to make a thorough job of it — delo temeljito opraviti

to make the best of a bad job — popraviti, kar se še da; molče požreti, ne kazati nevolje

to give it up as a bad job — opustiti kaj, kar je brezupno

to know one's job — razumeti stvar

it is your job to do — it tvoja naloga je, da to narediš

to be on the job — pridno delati, paziti

this is not everybody's job — to delo ni za vsakega

to pull a job — zagrešiti zločin

to do s.o.'s job for him — ali to do a job on s.o. — uničiti koga, likvidirati koga

a put-up job — naprej dogovorjen zločin, prevara

American to lie down on the job — zanemarjati delo, zabušavati

American colloquially she is a tough job — ona je žilava
II [džɔb]
1.

intransitive verb

delati na akord; špekulirati, igrati na borzi, trgovati z delnicami; priložnostno delati;

2.

transitive verb

dati akordno delo; preprodajati, špekulirati s, z; najeti, dati v najem (konja, voz); izrabljati službo za privaten zaslužek ali korist; uničiti koga

to job out — dati akordno delo

to job s.o. into a post — vriniti koga na položaj

to job off goods — prodati robo pod ceno

American slang to job s.o. out of — oslepariti koga za kaj
III [džɔb]
noun

vbod, zbodljaj, sunek; potegljaj z brzdo
IV [džɔb]
1.

transitive verb

zbosti, prebosti; izbosti ( out), izbezati; potegniti konja za brzdo;

2.

intransitive verb

bosti, udariti (at)

English-Slovenian dictionary > job
9 mount

noun

(a mountain: Mount Everest.) gora

* * *
I [máunt]
noun

poetically gora (v zemljepisnih imenih kratica Mt.); anatomy peščaj, mišična kepa v dlani
II [máunt]
noun

jezdni konj; karton pod sliko, passe partout; okvir za kamen v prstanu; steklo s preparatom za mikroskopiranje; military lafeta, podstavek; colloquially ježa

to have a mount — smeti jahati
III [máunt]
1.

intransitive verb

vzpenjati se, povzpeti se, dvigniti se; zajahati; figuratively dvigniti se, rasti, naraščati (up), kopičiti se (dolg, težave itd.);

2.

transitive verb

popeti se (na goro, konja, kolo); postaviti, posaditi (on na); peljati po reki navzgor; opremiti s konji; namestiti, sestaviti, montirati (stroj); vgraditi, vdelati (kamen v prstan); nalepiti, uokviriti (sliko); military postaviti stražo, stražiti; theatre & figuratively inscenirati; preparirati (žival, insekta); dati pod mikroskop

mounted troops — konjenica

mounted police — policija na konjih

to mount guard ( — over) postaviti stražo, nastopiti stražo

to mount the throne — sesti na prestol

military to mount a gun — postaviti, montirati top

to mount a specimen — dati primerek pod mikroskop

to mount the high horse — prevzetovati

to mount on — posoditi komu konja

English-Slovenian dictionary > mount
10 mouth

1. plural - mouths; noun
1) (the opening in the head by which a human or animal eats and speaks or makes noises: What has the baby got in its mouth?) usta

2) (the opening or entrance eg of a bottle, river etc: the mouth of the harbour.) ustje
2. verb
(to move the lips as if forming (words), but without making any sound: He mouthed the words to me so that no-one could overhear.) izgovarjati brez glasu, momljati

- mouthful
- mouth-organ
- mouthpiece
- mouthwash
* * *
I [maum]
noun

usta; gobec, smrček; žrelo (topa), grlo (steklenice), odprtina (cevi), vhod (v jamo); ustje (reke)

slang ustenje, gobcanje; colloquially down in the mouth — žalosten, potrt

from s.o.' s mouth — komu z jezika (vzeti)

from mouth to mouth — od ust do ust

to give mouth — lajati (pes)

to give mouth to one's thoughts — naglas povedati kar mislimo

to have a big mouth — imeti dolg jezik, preveč govoriti

the horse has a good (bad) mouth — konja je lahko (težko) voditi

colloquially to keep one's mouth shut — držati jezik za zobmi

to laugh on the wrong ( —ali other) side of one's mouth — kislo se smejati

to look a gift horse in the mouth — gledati podarjenemu konju na zobe, zmrdovati se nad darilom

my mouth waters — sline se mi cedijo

to make s.o. laugh on the wrong side of his mouth — odvaditi koga smeha

to make s.o.'s mouth water — delati komu skomine

to make a wry mouth — namrdniti se

to open one's mouth too wide — preveč zahtevati

to put ( —ali place) words into s.o.'s mouth — položiti komu besede v usta; trditi da je kdo kaj rekel

to shoot off one's mouth — izblebetati

to shut ( —ali stop) s.o.'s mouth — zapreti komu usta

straight from the horse's mouth — iz zanesljivega vira

to take the bread out of s.o.'s mouth — spraviti koga ob zaslužek

to take the words out of s.o.'s mouth — vzeti komu besedo iz ust

by word of mouth — ustno

useless mouth — kdor jé, a ne dela
II [mauð]
1.

transitive verb

pompozno (afektirano) izgovarjati, uzgovoriti; dati v usta, jesti, žvečiti; dotakniti se z ustnicami; navajati konja na uzdo;

2.

intransitive verb

afektirano govoriti; pačiti se (at komu)

English-Slovenian dictionary > mouth
11 pace

[peis] 1. noun
1) (a step: He took a pace forward.) korak

2) (speed of movement: a fast pace.) tempo
2. verb
(to walk backwards and forwards (across): He paced up and down.) hoditi gor in dol

- pacemaker
- keep pace with
- pace out
- put someone through his paces
- set the pace
- show one's paces
* * *
I [péis]
noun

korak, koračaj (tudi figuratively, dolžinska mera); hoja; hitrost, tempo; korak, drnec, kljusanje (konja)

at a great ( —ali spanking) pace — v hitrem tempu

pace for pace — korak za korakom

to go the pace — hitro iti (hoditi), figuratively veselo živeti, zapravljati

to hit the pace — hiteti

to keep pace with — iti v korak s čim

figuratively to put s.o. through his paces — preizkusiti koga; dati komu priložnost, da pokaže svoje zmožnosti

to quicken one's pace — pospešiti korak

to set the pace — diktirati tempo

to show one's paces — pokazati svoje zmožnosti

geometrical ( —ali great) pace — 5 čevljev (1,524 m)

military ordinary pace — navadni korak

military quick pace — hitri korak
II [péis]
1.

intransitive verb

stopati, koračiti, hoditi gor in dol (po sobi); kljusati (konj);

2.

transitive verb

meriti na korake; diktirati tempo; učiti konja različne korake

to pace out — izmeriti s koraki
III [péisi]
preposition

z dovoljenjem, pa brez zamere

pace Mr. Brown — z dovoljenjem gospoda Browna

English-Slovenian dictionary > pace
12 piaffer

[piaefə]
noun

ples konja na zadnjih nogah; zložen tek (konja)

English-Slovenian dictionary > piaffer
13 pull

[pul] 1. verb
1) (to (try to) move something especially towards oneself usually by using force: He pulled the chair towards the fire; She pulled at the door but couldn't open it; He kept pulling the girls' hair for fun; Help me to pull my boots off; This railway engine can pull twelve carriages.) vleči

2) ((with at or on) in eg smoking, to suck at: He pulled at his cigarette.) vleči

3) (to row: He pulled towards the shore.) veslati

4) ((of a driver or vehicle) to steer or move in a certain direction: The car pulled in at the garage; I pulled into the side of the road; The train pulled out of the station; The motorbike pulled out to overtake; He pulled off the road.) potegniti (proti)
2. noun
1) (an act of pulling: I felt a pull at my sleeve; He took a pull at his beer/pipe.) poteg

2) (a pulling or attracting force: magnetic pull; the pull (=attraction) of the sea.) privlačnost

3) (influence: He thinks he has some pull with the headmaster.) vpliv

•

- pull apart / to pieces
- pull down
- pull a face / faces at
- pull a face / faces
- pull a gun on
- pull off
- pull on
- pull oneself together
- pull through
- pull up
- pull one's weight
- pull someone's leg
* * *
I [pul]
noun

potegljaj, poteg, vlečenje, vlek; technical vlečna sila; privlačnost, sila privlačnosti; požirek, dušek; ročaj, držaj (zvonca); veslanje, zavesljaj; sport (golf, kriket) udarec, zamah (poševno, zlasti na levo); zadrževanje (konja z vajetmi); utrjujajoč vzpon, velik napor ( long ŋ); prednost (of, on, over pred); slang vpliv, zveze, protekcija ( with); printing (poskusni) odtis

a long pull uphill — težek vzpon

the long pull — presežek, dodatek k plači

a heavy pull on s.o.'s purse — draga stvar

to go for a pull — iti veslat

it is a hard pull — to je naporna stvar

to have the pull of s.o. — imeti prednost pred kom

to have a pull with s.o. — imeti vpliv na koga, imeti protekcijo pri kom

printing to take a pull — napraviti odtis

to take a pull at the bottle — cukniti ga iz steklenice

to give a pull at — povleči, potegniti kaj
II [pul]
1.

transitive verb

vleči, povleči, potegniti; puliti, izpuliti (zob, rastlino), izvleči, privleči; trgati (jabolka cvetice); skubsti, skubiti, oskubsti (perjad, lan), populiti (dlako iz usnja); zagotoviti si, privleči (stranke, podporo); (golf, kriket) udariti žogo postrani na levo; namerno zadržati dirkalnega konja; veslati, imeti vesla; printing napraviti odtis, odtisniti; American slang potegniti (revolver, nož); slang izpeljati (delo); American slang proglasiti stavko, pozvati (podjetje) k stavki; slang zapreti, napraviti racijo (v igralnici);

2.

intransitive verb

vleči, puliti (at); vleči (pipo; at); povleči, piti (at iz); vleči se, riniti se naprej; slang privlačiti (reklama)

to pull apart — raztrgati

to pull a boner — napraviti veliko napako

to pull ( —ali draw) the long bow — širokoustiti se

a case of pull devil, pull baker — povleci, potegni; kdo je močnejši

to pull caps ( —ali wigs) — pretepati se

to pull faces ( —ali a face) — pačiti se, kremžiti se

to pull a long face — nakremžiti obraz, narediti kisel obraz

to pull a fast one — preslepiti, ukaniti

to pull a good heart — zbrati pogum

to pull s.o.'s leg — potegniti koga, norčevati se iz koga

to pull a thing on s.o. — ogoljufati, prevariti

to pull a good oar — dobro veslati

the boat pulls 4 oars — čoln ima štiri vesla

to pull it — odnesti pete, pobegniti

to pull to pieces — raztrgati, figuratively ostro kritizirati

to pull one's punches figuratively krotiti se; (boks) zadržano udariti

to pull one's rank on s.o. — pokazati, da si višji po činu

to pull by the sleeve — pocukati za rokav

to pull into the station — pripeljati na postajo (vlak)

to pull the strings ( —ali wires) — neopazno voditi, vplivati na koga

to pull one's weight — potruditi se pri delu, krepko veslati

to pull the wool over s.o.'s eyes — preslepiti koga

English-Slovenian dictionary > pull
14 purl

[pə:l]
noun

(a kind of knitting stitch.) leva petlja

* * *
I [pə:l]
1.

noun

leva pentlja (pri pletenju); zlat ali srebrn bordurni okras, zankasta bordura;

2.

intransitive verb & transitive verb

plesti leve pentlje; obrobiti (glej noun)
II [pə:l]
1.

noun

žuborenje;

2.

intransitive verb

žuboreti
III [pə:l]
noun

odišavljeno toplo pivo, pivo s pelinom
IV [pə:l]
1.

noun

colloquially

težak padec (s konja);

2.

transitive verb & intransitive verb

prevrniti (se), pasti s konja, odvreči (jahača)

English-Slovenian dictionary > purl
15 put

[put]
present participle - putting; verb

1) (to place in a certain position or situation: He put the plate in the cupboard; Did you put any sugar in my coffee?; He put his arm round her; I'm putting a new lock on the door; You're putting too much strain on that rope; When did the Russians first put a man into space?; You've put me in a bad temper; Can you put (=translate) this sentence into French?) postaviti

2) (to submit or present (a proposal, question etc): I put several questions to him; She put her ideas before the committee.) zastaviti

3) (to express in words: He put his refusal very politely; Children sometimes have such a funny way of putting things!) izraziti

4) (to write down: I'm trying to write a letter to her, but I don't know what to put.) zapisati

5) (to sail in a particular direction: We put out to sea; The ship put into harbour for repairs.) zapluti

•

- put-on
- a put-up job
- put about
- put across/over
- put aside
- put away
- put back
- put by
- put down
- put down for
- put one's feet up
- put forth
- put in
- put in for
- put off
- put on
- put out
- put through
- put together
- put up
- put up to
- put up with
* * *
I [put]
noun

met kamna z rame; (borza) premijski posli

put and call — borzni terminski sklep
II [put]
1.

transitive verb

položiti, postaviti, dati kam, vtakniti ( in one's pocket v žep; in prison v ječo); spraviti (koga v posteljo, v neprijeten položaj, v red, v tek); izpostaviti, podvreči čemu ( to put to death usmrtiti koga); posaditi (into, under s čim; the land was put under potatoes); poslati, dati, siliti, naganjati (to v, k; to put to school poslati v šolo, to put to trade dati koga v uk, to put the horse to the fence nagnati konja v skok čez ograjo); napeljati, zvabiti (on, to k); napisati ( to put one's signature to a document); prestaviti, prevesti ( into French v francoščino); izraziti, formulirati ( I cannot put it into words ne znam tega z besedami izraziti; how shall I put it kako naj to formuliram?); oceniti, preceniti (at; I put his income at £ 1000 a year po mojem zasluži 1000 funtov na leto); uporabiti (to; to put s.th. to a good use dobro kaj uporabiti); zastaviti, postaviti (vprašanje, predlog; I put it to you apeliram na vas, obračam se na vas); staviti (on; denar na kaj); vložiti, investirati ( into v); naložiti (npr. davek, to put a taɔ on obdavčiti kaj); naprtiti, pripisati komu kaj (on; they put the blame on him krivdo valijo na njega); sport metati, vreči (kroglo); poriniti (bodalo), streljati (in, into);

2.

intransitive verb

podati se, napotiti se, iti, hiteti ( for kam; to put to land podati se na kopno; to put to sea odpluti

to put for home — napotiti se domov); nautical jadrati, krmariti, pluti; American izlivati se ( into v)

to put s.o. above s.o. else — postaviti koga pred drugega

to put one's brain to it — koncentrirati se na kaj, lotiti se česa

to put a bullet through — ustreliti, preluknjati koga

to put in black and white, to put in writing — napisati

to be put to it — biti prisiljen

to be hard put to it — biti v zagati, v škripcih, biti prisiljen k čemu

to put the cow to the bull — pripeljati kravo k biku

put the case that — recimo, da

to put the cart before the horse — nesmiselno ravnati

to put o.s. in (under) the care of s.o. — postaviti se pod zaščito koga

to put out of action — onesposobiti

to put s.o. out of countenance — spraviti koga iz ravnotežja

to put down the drain — vreči v vodo, neumno zapraviti

to put all one's eggs in one basket — staviti vse na eno karto

to put an end ( —ali stop, period) to — napraviti konec s čim, končati

to put the good face on it — mirno kaj prenesti

to put one's foot in it — narediti napako, osramotiti se, blamirati se

to put in force — uveljaviti

to put s.o. on his feet — spraviti koga na noge

to put the finger on — pokazati s prstom na, identificirati koga (kaj)

to put s.o. on guard — opozoriti koga na previdnost

to put one's hands to — lotiti se; pomagati

to put into the hands of s.o. — prepustiti komu, dati komu v roke

to put out of one's head — izbiti si iz glave, pozabiti

to put a horse to — vpreči konja

to put s.o. in a hole — spraviti koga v neugodon položaj

to put the hand to the plough — prijeti za delo

to put one's hands in one's pocket — globoko seči v žep

to put it to s.o. — apelirati na koga, dati komu na voljo

to put a knife into — zabosti

slang to put the lid on — presegati vse meje, biti višek česa

to put money on — staviti na kaj

to put the money to a good use — pametno porabiti denar

to put a matter right — izgladiti (zadevo)

to put it mildly — milo rečeno

to put in mind — spomniti koga

to put s.o.'s nose out of joint — spodriniti koga

to put in order — urediti

to put s.o. on his oath — zapriseči koga

to put in practice — izvajati

to put o.s. in s.o.'s place — vživeti se v položaj koga drugega

to put on paper — napisati

not to put it past one — pripisati komu kaj slabega

to put to ransom — zahtevati odkupnino za

to put s.o. right — popraviti koga

to put in shape — spraviti v dobro kondicijo, oblikovati

to put one's shoulder to the wheel — potruditi se

to put a spoke in s.o.'s wheel — metati komu polena pod noge

to put to the sword — prebosti z mečem

to stay put — ostati na mestu

figuratively to put teeth into — zagristi se v kaj

to put s.o. through it — dajati koga na sito in rešeto

to put in use — uporabiti

to put a veto on it — uporabiti veto

to put into words — izraziti z besedami, točno opisati

to put s.o. in the wrong — postaviti koga na laž, dokazati, da nima prav

to put s.o. out of the way — spraviti koga s poti

slang to put s.o. wise — odpreti komu oči

slang to put the wind up s.o. — prestrašiti koga, dati mu vetra

well put — dobro povedano

to put the weight — metati kroglo

to put everything wrong — narediti vse narobe
III [pʌt]
noun

archaic tepec, čudak, kmet
IV [pʌt]
noun

& verb see putt

English-Slovenian dictionary > put
16 race

I 1. [reis] noun
(a competition to find who or which is the fastest: a horse race.) dirka
2. verb
1) (to (cause to) run in a race: I'm racing my horse on Saturday; The horse is racing against five others.) dirkati

2) (to have a competition with (someone) to find out who is the fastest: I'll race you to that tree.) tekmovati

3) (to go etc quickly: He raced along the road on his bike.) drveti

•

- racer
- racecourse
- racehorse
- racetrack
- racing-car
- a race against time
- the races II [reis]
1) (any one section of mankind, having a particular set of characteristics which make it different from other sections: the Negro race; the white races; ( also adjective) race relations.) rasa

2) (the fact of belonging to any of these various sections: the problem of race.) izvor

3) (a group of people who share the same culture, language etc; the Anglo-Saxon race.) rasa

•

- racial
- racialism
- racialist
- the human race
- of mixed race
* * *
I [réis]
noun

tek, tekanje; figuratively potek, tek (časa, stvari, življenja itd.); hitra struja, tok reke, brzica; American rečno korito, jez, kanal; mlinski žleb, rake; sport dirka, tekma, tekmovanje (tekačev, konj, jadrnic itd.); figuratively tekmovanje, boj, borba

the races — konjske dirke

race boat sport tekmovalni čoln

race driver — voznik dirkalnega avtomobila, avtomobilski dirkač

race horse — dirkalni konj

the race for the presidency — tekmovanje za predsedništvo

bicycle-race — kolesarska dirka

boat-race — veslaška tekma

horse-race — konjska dirka

motor-race — avtomobilska, motorna dirka

a half-mile race — tek na pol milje

the armement race — tekma v oboroževanju

obstacle race — tek čez zapreke

mill-race — mlinski žleb, rake

to attend the races — prisostvovati konjskim dirkam

to go to the races — iti, hoditi na dirke

to run a race — udeležiti se dirke

figuratively his race is run — življenje se mu je izteklo

his race was nearly run — bil je skoraj na koncu svoje življenjske poti
II [réis]
intransitive verb

dirkati, drveti, teči, hiteti; jadrati; meriti se v teku, v hitrosti ( with z), tekmovati ( with z), teči za stavo; iti s polno paro, z vso brzino (vijak, propeler itd.); redno prisostvovati konjskim dirkam, biti vnet gledalec konjskih dirk

a racing man — ljubitelj konjskega športa.

the race racing world — ljubitelji konjskega športa

the blood raced to his head — kri mu je planila v glavo; transitive verb pognati v dir, v tek; dreviti; meriti se, tekmovati v teku itd. s kom; jahati (konja) v dirki; dohiteti

he raced me through Italy — drevil me je skozi Italijo (ne da bi se kje ustavila)

to race a train — tekmovati v hitrosti z vlakom

he raced his horse against the train — drevil je konja v tekmi z vlakom

to race one's fortune away — zaigrati premoženje v stavah na konjskih dirkah
III [réis]
noun

rasa; pleme, pasma; poreklo, rod; zoology & botany vrsta, razred; rod, vrsta ljudi z neko skupno potezo; rasna lastnost

the race of politicians — kasta politikov

race riot — rasni nemiri

the human race — človeški rod

the winged race — ptice

race suicide — rasni samomor (zaradi nazadovanj rojstev itd.)
IV [réis]
noun

koren (ingverja)

English-Slovenian dictionary > race
17 rack

I [ræk] noun
(a frame or shelf in or on which objects (eg letters, plates, luggage etc) are put until they are wanted or needed: Put these tools back in the rack; Put your bag in the luggage-rack.) polica
II [ræk]
- rack one's brains
III [ræk]
- go to rack and ruin

* * *
I [ræk]
noun

(hlevske) jasli (za seno); stojalo, obešalnik s klini; polica s predali za sortiranje; mreža za prtljago v vagonu itd.; technical nazobčana palica, tračnica

clothes rack — stojalo, obešalnik za obleko

hat-rack — obešalnik za klobuk(e)

newspaper rack — stojalo za časopise

parcel rack — mreža, polica za prtljago (v avtobusu, vlaku)

plate-rack — odcejalnik za krožnike

toast-rack — stojalce za rezine praženega kruha

to live at rack and manger — živeti brezskrbno, v razkošju; biti pri koritu
II [ræk]
transitive verb

opremiti (hlev) z jaslimi; napolniti jasli s krmo; namestiti ali postaviti na polico, obesiti na obešalnik; hraniti, krmiti (konja)

to rack up a horse — privezati konja k jaslim, dati konju sena v jasli
III [ræk]
1.

noun

natezalnica, naprava za mučenje, lestev za natezanje, za mučenje; muke na natezalnici, muka; nevihta, neurje, huda burja

on the rack figuratively na natezalnici, na mučenju; z muko, z največjim naporom, zelo napeto

to be on the rack — biti na natezalnici (tudi figuratively)

to put on the rack — dati na natezalnico, mučiti;

2.

transitive verb

dati na natezalnico, mučiti; figuratively mučiti, trpinčiti, mrcvariti, pritisniti koga (ob zid); napenjati, napeti do skrajnosti (možgane); (iz)tirjati, izsiliti čim višjo najemnino, izses(av)ati (zakupnike, stanovanjske najemnike); izkoriščati, izčrpavati (zemljo)

racked with pain — izmučen od bolečin(e)

to rack one's brains — beliti, razbijati si glavo, napenjati možgane
IV [raek]
noun

uničenje, poguba, propad

to go to rack and ruin — popolnoma propasti
V [ræk]
1.

noun

od vetra gnani oblaki, gmota oblakov;

2.

intransitive verb

poditi se, drveti; vleči se, biti gnan od vetrov (o oblakih)
VI [ræk]
1.

noun

arak (vrsta vzhodnjaških likerjev, navadno iz riža);

2.

transitive verb

pretakati, odtakati (vino v steklenice) (često off)
VII [ræk]
1.

noun

drnec, dir; droben korak;

2.

intransitive verb

dirkati; teči v lahnem diru, v drncu
VIII [ræk]
noun

debela vratina (teletine, svinjine, jagnjetine, ovčjega mesa)

English-Slovenian dictionary > rack
18 spring

[spriŋ] 1. past tense - sprang; verb
1) (to jump, leap or move swiftly (usually upwards): She sprang into the boat.)

2) (to arise or result from: His bravery springs from his love of adventure.)

3) (to (cause a trap to) close violently: The trap must have sprung when the hare stepped in it.)
2. noun
1) (a coil of wire or other similar device which can be compressed or squeezed down but returns to its original shape when released: a watch-spring; the springs in a chair.) vzmet

2) (the season of the year between winter and summer when plants begin to flower or grow leaves: Spring is my favourite season.) pomlad

3) (a leap or sudden movement: The lion made a sudden spring on its prey.) skok

4) (the ability to stretch and spring back again: There's not a lot of spring in this old trampoline.) prožnost

5) (a small stream flowing out from the ground.) izvir

•

- springy
- springiness
- sprung
- springboard
- spring cleaning
- springtime
- spring up
* * *
I [spriŋ]
1.

noun

pomlad (tudi figuratively)

in early spring — v zgodnji pomladi

the spring of life — mladost;

2.

adjective

spomladanski
II [spriŋ]
1.

noun

skok, odskok; zalet; technical vzmet, pero; elastičnost, prožnost; figuratively duševna prožnost, energija; figuratively impulz, podnet, spodbuda, nagib, motiv, povod; vir, izvir, studenec; plural čas plime; figuratively izvor, poreklo; začetek; razpoka, reža (v lesu); zvitost, zvijanje (deske, grede); obsolete jutranji svit, svitanje

air spring — pnevmatična vzmet (zavora, blažilnik tresenja ali udarcev)

cee spring — vzmet v obliki črke C

day-spring poetically svitanje, svit

hair spring — fina vzmet nemirke (v uri)

hot springs — topli izviri, toplice

main spring — glavna vzmet (v uri)

mineral springs — slatinski, mineralni izviri (vrelci)

motor-car springs — vzmeti pri avtomobilu

spring bed, spring mattress — vzmetna postelja, vzmetna žimnica

to go to the spring for water — iti po vodo k studencu

the spring has gone out of his step figuratively njegova hoja je izgubila svojo elastičnost

to rise with a spring — naglo vstati, skočiti

to stand up with a spring — planiti kvišku, skočiti na noge

to take a spring — vzeti zalet, skočiti;

2.

adjective

elastičen, prožen; vzmetni; (od)skočen; zagonski
III [spriŋ]
1.

intransitive verb

skočiti, priskočiti; pognati se, planiti (kvišku); nepričakovano postati ( into kaj), hitro priti v neko stanje ali položaj; izvirati, privreti na, izhajati, imeti svoj izvor (poreklo), nastati ( from iz); nepričakovano se pojaviti (priti), pokukati; pognati, poganjati, priti na dan, zrasti, (vz)brsteti, vzkliti; figuratively priti do česa; izbočiti se, pokati, klati se, zviti se, skriviti se (o lesu); military eksplodirati (o mini); veterinary biti brej, brejiti; obsolete daniti se, svitati se;

2.

transitive verb

sprožiti; hunting dvigniti, splašiti (ptice) z ležišča; pognati (konja) v dir; preskočiti (ogrado); skriviti, zlomiti (lesen predmet); technical opremiti z vzmetmi; British English colloquially "olajšati" koga ( for a quid za funt); figuratively nepričakovano (kaj) iznesti, načeti, sprožiti; postaviti (teorijo)

to be sprung slang biti vinjen, pijan

to spring to attention military skočiti v pozor

the blood sprang to his face — kri mu je planila v obraz

to spring to s.o.'s assistance — priskočiti komu na pomoč

conviction has sprung upon him — prišel je do prepričanja

to spring a covey of partridges — dvigniti, preplašiti jato jerebic

the dog sprang at me — pes je planil proti meni

the door sprang open — vrata so se nenadoma odprla

to spring into existence — nenadoma nastati

to spring to one's feet — skočiti na noge

to spring to the eyes figuratively v oči pasti

he is sprang from ( —ali of) a famous family — on izhaja (je potomec) slovite družine

to spring a horse — pognati konja v dir

to spring a leak — dobiti razpoko

the leaves are beginning to spring — listje začenja poganjati

to spring jokes — zbijati šale

to spring a mine upon s.o. figuratively presenetiti koga; prilomastiti v njegovo hišo

he sprang another three shillings, and I accepted — ponudil (primaknil) je še tri šilinge, in jaz sem sprejel

to spring a surprise on s.o. — presenetiti koga, pripraviti komu presenečenje

the tears sprang to her eyes — solze so ji stopile v oči, so jo oblile

to spring a trap — sprožiti past

the trap sprang — past se je sprožila

the water springs boiling hot from the earth — voda privre skoraj vrela iz zemlje

where did you spring from? — od kod si se pa (ti) vzel?;

English-Slovenian dictionary > spring
19 toss

[tos] 1. verb
1) (to throw into or through the air: She tossed the ball up into the air.) zagnati

2) ((often with about) to throw oneself restlessly from side to side: She tossed about all night, unable to sleep.) premetavati se

3) ((of a ship) to be thrown about: The boat tossed wildly in the rough sea.) premetavati

4) (to throw (a coin) into the air and decide a matter according to (a correct guess about) which side falls uppermost: They tossed a coin to decide which of them should go first.) vreči (kovanec)
2. noun
(an act of tossing.) met

- toss up
- win/lose the toss
* * *
I [tɔs]
noun

metanje (v zrak); met, lučaj; premetavanje (sem in tja); stresanje; metanje žreba, žreb(anje); obsolete nemir, razburjenje; padec (zlasti s konja)

full toss — sport točen met

pitch and toss — metanje novca v zrak (igra)

to be in a toss — biti razburjen

to take a toss — biti vržen, pasti iz sedla, s konja

to win the toss — dobiti pri žrebanju, pri metanju novca v zrak
II [tɔs]
transitive verb

premetavati (ladjo na morju itd.); metati sem in tja; vreči s sebe; vreči, metati, zagnati; visoko dvigniti, nazaj vreči (glavo); vreči (kaj) (to komu); prevračati, premetavati (seno); metati (kovanec) v zrak (za žrebanje); vznemiriti, razburiti

to toss a Coin — zagnati, metati novec v zrak

to toss oars — dvigniti vesla v pozdrav

to toss the pancake — vreči palačinko v zrak pri pečenju

I'll toss you for it — vrgel bom novec (žrebal bom) (za to); intransitive verb metati se sem in tja, premetavati se; biti premetavan sem in tja; biti razburkan, vzburkati se, valiti se (o valovih); frfotati (lasje, zastava)

to toss out of the room — planiti iz sobe;

English-Slovenian dictionary > toss
20 trot out

intransitive verb (po)peljati konja, pokazati konja v drncu, v diru; figuratively slang predstaviti (kaj), da se izzove čudenje, občudovanje, "producirati se"; iznesti (dokaze, argumente)

English-Slovenian dictionary > trot out

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

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kōnja- Ⅱ — *kōnja , *kōnjaz germ.?, stark. Maskulinum (a): nhd. Kenner; ne. knower; Hinweis: s. *kōni ; Etymologie: s. ing. *g̑en (2), *g̑enə , *g̑nē , *g̑nō , *g̑enh₃ … Germanisches Wörterbuch
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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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